Ion channels

Ion channels: possess a hydrated interio taht spans the membrane. Ions can diffuse thorugh the channel in either direction, depending on their relative concentraiton accross the membrane. Some channel proteins…

Hormones

See also types of hormones. Organisms contain many other kinds of lipids besides fats. Terpenes are long-chain lipids that are components of many biologically important pigments, such as chlrophyll and…
bioenz1

Enzymes

Introduction/Definitions: The unique 3D shape of an enzyme enables it to stabilize a temporary association between substrates, the molecuels that will undergo the reaction. By bringing two substrates together in…

Glycosylation

As to glycomics (see proteomics).  As to characterization and detection see outline    As to Glycoproteins generally see outline Glycosylation is a form of post- or co-translational modification occurring in all eukaryotic proteins.…

Acids, Bases & Buffers

Definitions: Acid: A chemical compound that releases H+ to a solution is called an acid. --strong acids: include hydrochloric acid (HCL) which is found in your stomach and aids in…

Biochemstry

Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes in living organisms, including, but not limited to, living matter. Biochemistry governs all living organisms and living processes. By controlling…

Evolution

Introduction: Formation of Life: About 12.5 billion years ago (BYA), an enormous explosion probably signaled the beginning of the universe. This explosion started a process of star building and planetary…