Differential Media and Biochemical Tests

Differential Tests for Enterobacteriaceae   See right hand panel Motility Tests: See outline Introduction: Microbiologists have differentiated bacterial based on their biochemical diversity using various biochemical tests. Such tests often include…

Selective media

See also Differential Tests Selective media, generally Selective media can be used to inhibit unwanted bacterial and thereby differentiate bacterial types. Media for isolating intestinal pathogens (MacConkey agar, Hektoen enteric…

Motility assays

See also Bacterial structure Bacteria have various appendages for motility (flagella and axial filaments).  The primary function of flagella is to confer motility or sel propulsion. Motility is a piee…

Enterobacteria

Animal Contact Outbreak Surveillnace System (CDC). National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS-CDC) Generally Enterobacteriaceae are the largest group of medically important bacteria which comprise a family of Gram negative rods that mostly…

Classification & detection

see also Morphology  Introduction: Bacteria are classified according to 1) morphology 2) gram stain as well as 3) growth requirements. Isolation and identification in Culture is the "gold standard for identification…

Medically important bacteria

Medically Important Gram +  Genus--species Shape Metabolism Diagnosis Symptoms Virulence factors location transmission Therapy Staphylococci cocci clusters facultative anaerobes         beta lactams --S. aureus     alpha…

Morphology

Introduction: One of the most important ways to describe bacteria is by their shape and arrangement. Morphology (Shell Shape)  Bacterial cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells and come in…

Bacteria structure

Bacteria have contributed significantly to the rise in infectious diase. Bacteria as a class include a huge number of organisms, generally classified by biochemical characteristics (i.e., Gram stain characteristics) or morphological…

Bacteria

Scientists use classification systems to differentiate and identify species in medical microbiology. Bacterial species is a distinct organism that share an overall similar pattern of traits and also share about…